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GTAP Resources: Resource Display

GTAP Resource #3515

"Gender Implications of Biofuels Expansion in Africa: The Case of Mozambique"
by Arndt, Channing, Rui Benfica and James Thurlow


Abstract
We use a gendered dynamic CGE model to assess the implications of biofuels expansion in a low-income, land-abundant setting. Mozambique is chosen as a representative case. We compare scenarios with different gender employment intensities in producing jatropha feedstock for biodiesel. Under all scenarios, biofuels investments accelerate GDP growth and reduce poverty. However, a stronger trade-off between biofuels and food availability emerges when female labor is used intensively, as women are drawn away from food production. A skills-shortage amongst female workers also limits poverty reduction. Policy simulations indicate that only modest improvements in women’s education and food crop yields are needed to address food security concerns and ensure broader-based benefits from biofuels investments.


Resource Details (Export Citation) GTAP Keywords
Category: 2011 Conference Paper
Status: Published
By/In: Presented at the 14th Annual Conference on Global Economic Analysis, Venice, Italy; World Development
Date: 2011
Version:
Created: Benfica, R. (4/9/2011)
Updated: Batta, G. (4/11/2011)
Visits: 2,201
No keywords have been specified.


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